Measurements that indicate slight high blood pressure. Blood pressure is considered high if the systolic blood pressure reading ranges between 120-129 mmHg, and the diastolic blood pressure reading is less than 80 mmHg. It is worth knowing that this increase has not reached the stage of high blood pressure disease. However, blood pressure may continue to rise over time unless the necessary steps are taken to control it.[1] Measurements that indicate the first stage of high blood pressure. The doctor diagnoses the first stage of high blood pressure (Hypertension Stage 1) when blood pressure constantly rises. So that the systolic blood pressure reading ranges between 130-139 mmHg, or the diastolic blood pressure reading ranges between 80-89 mmHg.[2] In this case, the doctor may recommend making some changes to your lifestyle, or he may prescribe medications to control blood pressure. This is based on the risk of developing atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), such as heart attack and stroke. [2] Both systolic and diastolic pressure are important for diagnosing high blood pressure. But the systolic blood pressure reading becomes more important after the age of 50. [1] If the systolic blood pressure reading is greater than 130 mmHg, and the diastolic blood pressure reading is less than 80 mmHg, this means that the person has isolated systolic hypertension. ), which is the most common type of high blood pressure in older people.[3] Measurements that indicate the second stage of high blood pressure. The doctor diagnoses the second stage of high blood pressure (hypertension stage 2) when the systolic blood pressure reading becomes 140 mmHg or more. ,
or a diastolic blood pressure reading of 90 mmHg or more.[1] To treat high blood pressure, the doctor may prescribe two types of medications to control blood pressure, in addition to making some changes to the patient’s lifestyle.[2] Measurements that indicate the occurrence of a seizure Causes of high blood pressure The causes of high blood pressure are many, and most of them are not emergency causes, but in a hypertensive crisis, high blood pressure is considered an emergency condition in which the blood pressure rises suddenly, as its reading becomes 180/120 mmHg or more, It is a condition that requires urgent medical care, because it may threaten the patient’s life, in addition to the possibility of causing damage to the body’s organs. [4] Therefore, when the blood pressure reading rises suddenly, the matter is divided into two cases: Blood pressure is 180/120 mmHg or more. You should wait. For 5 minutes, and re-examined again, if the pressure reading is still high, it is necessary to go to the doctor immediately. [2] The blood pressure is more than 180/120 in addition to the presence of signs indicating damage to one of the body’s organs, such as: pain in the Chest pain, difficulty breathing, back pain, numbness, vision changes, or difficulty speaking, so you must call emergency services to reduce high blood pressure immediately.[2] Diagnosis of high blood pressure Symptoms of high blood pressure do not usually appear in everyone. Therefore, the only way to diagnose high blood pressure is to measure blood pressure regularly. To measure blood pressure, the doctor uses a blood pressure monitor and takes two or more readings of blood pressure values during separate appointments. [5] High blood pressure is usually diagnosed by taking two blood pressure readings on the At least every time for 3 days
.jpg)
